AI product Open source

backpass

backpass is a local-first command-line tool that analyzes coding-agent session transcripts and proposes evidence-backed edits to an agent memory file such as AGENTS.md or CLAUDE.md, plus project skills. It treats the memory file as weights, agent sessions as forward passes, and their on-disk transcripts as a loss signal, then collects sessions for the current repository, distills failures, aggregates repeated instruction changes, and produces diffs and skill extractions.

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Overview

The tool reads transcript stores from seven agent harnesses directly from disk, requires evidence from at least two independent sessions for a new instruction, and limits each run to at most five edits. Proposed changes include verbatim session quotes; analysis never writes files, while `backpass apply` presents each edit for human acceptance or rejection before applying it. It is distributed through npm or npx, requires Node.js 22.5 or later and `acpx`, uses no API keys of its own, and sends no transcripts to a separate service; obvious secrets are redacted before model calls through an already authenticated harness.

What backpass is used for

1 use taken from transcripts — each links to the moment in the video.

  • A tool that analyzes local coding-agent transcripts for repeated failures and proposes small instruction changes. Proposals quote real sessions, require evidence from multiple sessions, and wait for approval before writing rules.

Videos mentioning backpass

1 in the library.